What kind of patio do you want?
Start with how you’ll use it. A dining patio needs room for a table with the chairs pushed back, which is more space than most people guess. A patio built around a fire pit is usually round or has a curved edge. A small landing outside the back door might just connect the steps to a path. Tell us what happens on it and we’ll size it from there.
Patterns, colors and borders
Herringbone is the strongest-looking pattern and the one that holds up best under a car, so it shows up on driveways as well as patios. Running bond reads clean and simple, and basketweave suits an older brick house. A border in a second color, called a soldier course, frames the field and hides the cut edges. Tumbled pavers have softened corners and look older from the day they’re laid; smooth ones look crisp and modern.
Concrete pavers or clay brick?
Concrete pavers come in the widest range of shapes, sizes and finishes, and the ones made to ASTM C936 are dense and strong enough for Middle Tennessee winters. Clay brick has its color fired all the way through, so it never fades to a different shade, and it’s the natural match for a brick house. Both can be lifted and relaid if a section ever needs repair, which a poured slab can’t offer.
What’s underneath matters most
A paver patio is only as flat as its base. The Concrete Masonry & Hardscapes Association (CMHA) calls for at least 4 inches of compacted crushed stone under a patio on well-drained ground, more on clay, with about an inch of bedding sand on top. The finished surface should slope gently away from the house so rain runs off instead of toward the foundation.
What moves the price of a patio?
Size and material, then the yard itself. A spot a skid steer can drive to goes faster than one where every load of stone comes through a side gate. Steps, seat walls, curves and a contrasting border all add cutting time. Removing an old concrete slab or deck comes first and is priced on its own.
Sources
- CMHA Tech Note PAV-TEC-002 — base depth, bedding sand and slope for interlocking pavers
